UPSC Current Affairs
India-China Border Talks, SC Ruling on PC-PNDT Act, and 10 Years of UPI
8 stories · about 3 min read · quiz and Mains question at the end
National Security Adviser holds border talks with China in Beijing
Indian National Security Adviser Ajit Doval met Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi in Beijing for high-level border talks. The discussions focused on maintaining peace along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) and institutionalising stability rather than pursuing an immediate complex boundary settlement. Both sides stressed diplomatic engagement and bilateral stability in regional affairs.
Supreme Court clarifies police powers under the PC-PNDT Act
The Supreme Court addressed key legal questions regarding the Pre-Conception and Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques (PC-PNDT) Act, 1994. The Court clarified the scope of police authority in registering FIRs, conducting investigations, and the jurisdiction of Magistrates taking cognisance of offences under the Act. The ruling aims to streamline anti-sex-determination enforcement while ensuring strict adherence to statutory procedures.
Concerns raised over bulk applications for voter name deletions
Following large-scale voter name deletions during Special Intensive Revisions in districts like Raichur, governance experts and editorials have highlighted systemic vulnerabilities in the voter revision process. Concerns center around automated or bulk applications filed for deleting names without adequate field verification. Recommendations emphasize that the Election Commission of India (ECI) must enforce stricter verification protocols to protect voting rights.
UPI completes a decade of transforming India's digital payments ecosystem
India's Unified Payments Interface (UPI) completed 10 years, demonstrating massive expansion in the nation's digital public infrastructure. Official data shows annual transaction volumes grew from 1.78 crore in 2016-17 to over 24,162 crore in 2025-26, representing a nearly 13,000-fold increase. This growth highlights UPI's key role in advancing financial inclusion and reducing reliance on cash transactions.
Parliamentary panel urges proactive enforcement of orders by National Green Tribunal
A Parliamentary Standing Committee has urged the National Green Tribunal (NGT) to use its powers more proactively to address critical environmental concerns. The committee recommended robust follow-up mechanisms by the NGT and the Environment Ministry through regular action-taken reports. It also called for fixing clear administrative accountability and ensuring strict implementation of tribunal orders across states.
CAZRI drives sustainable economic growth in Rajasthan's arid region
The Central Arid Zone Research Institute (CAZRI) has developed innovative agricultural technologies to foster sustainable livelihoods in Rajasthan's drylands. By introducing climate-resilient crop varieties, modern water harvesting models, and silvipastoral systems, CAZRI has enhanced land productivity in extreme environments. These measures support rural income generation and combat desertification in vulnerable arid ecosystems.
FSSAI intensifies action against misleading nutritional claims on food items
The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has stepped up regulatory enforcement against food manufacturers making exaggerated health claims, leading to corrective actions by major brands like Bournvita. The regulatory body targeted inaccurate labels regarding sugar content and growth benefits, especially in products marketed to children. This action underlines the statutory focus on consumer protection and transparent nutritional labeling.
ICMR reports H1N1 strain accounts for majority of Influenza A cases
The Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) reported that the H1N1 subtype accounts for nearly 98% of all Influenza A cases tested across the country. ICMR leadership advised that there is no need for widespread panic or mandatory public flu vaccination for the general population. However, targeted clinical precautions and doctor consultations were recommended for high-risk groups, including the elderly and immunocompromised individuals.
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